The dielectric constant (ε), a crucial property in material science and electrical engineering, quantifies a material’s capacity to store electrical energy in an electric field. It signifies the ratio of electric displacement field to the applied electric field strength. A higher dielectric constant denotes greater energy storage capability. Dielectrics, materials with elevated dielectric constants, are commonly employed in capacitors to enhance energy storage and release. Additionally, the dielectric constant influences the speed of electrical signal propagation within a material. Understanding this parameter is pivotal in various fields, encompassing electrical engineering, electronics, and material science. It plays a vital role in the design and optimization of electrical components and systems, ultimately impacting their performance and efficiency.